“Forceful mayor’s drastic plan to stop foreclosures”:
Gayle McLaughlin looks and sounds like the former school teacher and data entry worker she was — down to her sensible brown walking shoes.
What the 5-foot-4-inch mayor of this working-class San Francisco Bay Area city does not resemble is the ready-to-march, dogged corporate thorn she is.
Her latest opponent? Wall Street.
McLaughlin, a member of the leftist Green Party, is leading a novel effort by the city to buy 624 underwater mortgages in Richmond, pay the investor-owners some of what they’re owed and set the homeowner up with a new mortgage closer to the home’s current value.
If investors don’t sell, the city says it may use its eminent domain powers to seize the mortgages at fair market value.
The idea is to prevent foreclosures, which cause blight, and help homeowners still stuck with mortgage loans far greater than their home’s value, McLaughlin says.
“People were tricked. They were sold these bad loans. This is a question — for me — of a community being victimized,” says McLaughlin, 61, a longtime renter who “owned a trailer once.”
— Let’s translate: the people who elected me were too stupid to realize that the property they were buying was beyond their means; the government helped fuel this delusion by forcing lenders to make risky loans; and now that those who can’t afford the properties they bought are underwater on them, a populist Mayor figures she can burn investors, place the blame for people’s suffering at the feet of Big Banking and Wall Street, and essentially steal money from investors and pension funds from unseen people outside her city (and perhaps even some still living there) to buy goodwill and votes, selling theft as social justice and plunder as egalitarianism.
Does that about sum it up?
Richmond’s threat to use its eminent-domain powers, which allow governments to take private property for public use, has unleashed a torrent of opposition.
Banks, government regulators, mortgage bankers, Realtors, investors and land title companies say the plan is unconstitutional, will shortchange investors who own the mortgages, including pension funds and threaten mortgage lending and property rights.
“If investors get ripped off today, why would they put capital to work tomorrow?” says Tom Deutsch, CEO of the American Securitization Forum, whose members include issuers and investors in mortgage-backed securities. If any city does it, “It’ll set the precedent nationwide,” he says.
Richmond, a city of 105,000 that is 70% minority, was hit hard in the housing bust.
Home values tanked 66% from their peak in 2006 to a median of $156,000 at the end of 2011, Zillow data show. That’s led to thousands of foreclosures and millions of dollars in lost property tax revenue, McLaughlin says. Home prices have climbed back to a median of $218,000, but four of 10 mortgaged homes are still underwater.
Many of those are at risk of foreclosure, McLaughlin says. Last month, she marched with other protesters to Wells Fargo’s headquarters in San Francisco in support of the plan.
“It is not an option to stand on the sidelines, waiting for the next wave of foreclosures,” McLaughlin says. “We are going to stand up to Wall Street.”
— Yes. How dare “Wall Street” grant people loans on homes, then expect to secure themselves from the failure of those who took loans willingly to keep servicing them! Why, it’s racist! Somehow! And racist Wall Street moneychangers shouldn’t be able to protect their investments — not when the fiesty Gren Party Mayor is around to take them on with anti-establishment bromides and a healthy dislike of capitalism!
[…]
The second-term mayor, whose career in government started as a Richmond City Council member in 2004, is accustomed to tough fights.
Growing up in Chicago, she was the third of five daughters born to a union-carpenter father and a factory-worker mother. She’s spent decades on the other side of the powers that be — opposing the Vietnam War, supporting the Central American solidarity movement and numerous environmental causes.
In her 2010 mayoral race, she survived an attack by the city’s police and fire unions that exposed an earlier, unsuccessful attempt to shed personal debts by filing for bankruptcy. McLaughlin says the “smear” campaign backfired, and voters identified with her ability to overcome financial challenges.
McLaughlin has also repeatedly clashed with Chevron, the city’s biggest employer. Last month, the city sued Chevron, alleging that a 2012 fire at the local refinery reflected “years of neglect.” The suit asks for financial compensation for economic damages and punitive ones to deter similar future conduct.
Chevron, which agreed to pay the county $2 million stemming from the fire, says the lawsuit is a “wrongheaded attempt” to take advantage of the refinery fire.
McLaughlin expects it to force Chevron to “change its corporate culture so our community can be safe.”
— So, she’s a communist, a populist, a would-be fascist and a shakedown artist, all packed into a 5’4″ schoolmarmish frame. How sassy!
Not everybody applauds McLaughlin’s tactics.
“You don’t bite the hand that feeds you. … You sit down with them,” says Richmond City Councilman Nathaniel Bates, a frequent McLaughlin opponent. He says Chevron is working hard to modernize a 111-year-old plant that predates the city.
The use of eminent domain won’t hurt Wall Street as much as it’ll hurt Richmond, Bates says.
He fears that investors won’t buy Richmond’s bonds if the city proceeds. Richmond may have gotten such a warning shot last month when it failed to find takers for a $34 million bond offering.
The city also isn’t offering enough for the mortgages, Deutsch says.
For the 624 home loans, Richmond offered a “fair market value” that averages 52% of what’s owed, shows an analysis by independent consulting firm PF2 Securities Evaluations. Of the loans, 444 of them are current. The median balance owed is about $380,000.
The city may take control of the mortgages by eminent domain if investors don’t agree to sell, though it would still have to compensate them.
“It’s kind of like an offer you can’t refuse … a Godfather-like thing,” says Richmond Realtor Jeffrey Wright, who also opposes the plan.
He says the issue is less about preventing blight — especially since some of the homes would quickly re-sell if foreclosed on — and more about the mayor’s politics.
“It’s a social justice crusade,” Wright says. “From the mayor’s perspective, the banks have done the people wrong.”
Precisely: this is how it works: if people foreclose because they bought too much house, others step in and buy up the property. And the world marches on.
But not in the land of progressive Utopianism, where a government dependent for its very existence on the revenues generated by the private sector is forever at war with the private sector to control and then divvy up its revenues, granting it to those who in return will vote for them and keep them in power, so that they can continue the cycle of shakedown and plunder.
Here’s how the plan would work. Assume a house has a $300,000 mortgage. The city might argue its current value is only $160,000. If a judge agreed, the city would use funds from investment firm Mortgage Resolution Partners to buy the loan. The homeowner would refinance into a new loan, perhaps for $190,000. Those funds would pay off the city. The $30,000 difference between what the city paid, and what it got, would be split among MRP, its investors and the city.
The plan’s implementation is far from certain.
After an eight-hour city council meeting earlier this month, the council narrowly approved McLaughlin’s proposal to take the next step with the plan and try draw in more cities. The council will have to vote again to actually seize loans and get a “yes” vote from one of the members who voted “no” at the last meeting.
If the city seizes a loan, “There would be an immediate court challenge,” Deutsch says. What’s more, if sellers aren’t willing to sell, the courts would have to determine fair pricing for the mortgages.
Investors already filed suit against the plan once. A federal judge said the claims were not yet “ripe” because Richmond hadn’t actually done anything yet.
A handful of other cities are considering the same strategy as Richmond’s, but it’s taken the idea the furthest, says Cornell University law professor Robert Hockett, a chief proponent.
Others have backed off. Those include North Las Vegas, Chicago and San Bernardino County in California, where opposition was also strong.
Richmond has enlisted more grass-roots support than those other places, supporters say, including from the Alliance of Californians for Community Empowerment.
What else is different about Richmond?
“The mayor,” Deutsch says.
Yes. As the current administration has taught us, there’s much a committed leftist willing to flout the Constitution and erect a facade of self-righteousness to hide what is essentially tyrannical redistribution of wealth can do to to fuck the country up thoroughly — particularly if s/he can find the right judges to “settle” these matters politically while giving them the imprimatur of constitutional legitimacy.
There’s the “blight” we need to clean out.
Which I suppose is why it’s so funny to watch so many “thoughtful” GOP boosters sniffing at things like Levin’s Liberty Amendments idea, whereby the states would be able to seize back control from the local government, and we, the people, would no longer necessarily be ruled over by a 1-vote court majority, or a federal government that is representing itself and not the constituents of the various states who send Congresspeople to DC.
Why, it’s almost as if there’s no party to represent us! Which of course is our fault, because we just won’t shut up and get behind Chris Christie and Jeb Bush.
I weep for the future.
It’s as if the Hippocratic Oath were read to say: ** First, kill the patient. . . then harvest the Dead City. **
Yep, nothing secures property rights quite like “eminent domain.”
I can’t wait for the argument; “What’s to stop her/the city from seizing whatever property she/it wants” and the counter; “Oh, that will never happen” which, of course, does eventually happen.
Greetings:
In other words…
20th Century “red-lining” is replaced by 21st Century “pinko-lining” ???
Shades on the corridor of eminent domain through southern California when they were building the freeways when I was a kid.
on = of
ikea wants to help people be less dependent on the grid by making their own electricities from sunbeams
sadly, at the end of the day the fascists will not be amused by this… impertinence
and “eminent domain” is one of the bestest ways to revitalize your urban core and clear the way for mixed-use multi-family housings they lurv so so much
Plus high-speed rail so your movements are restricted, comrade.
That’s “Mr. Komrade” to you, leigh.
habitrails for you stay tuned to cnn
If the banks are going to be cast as the bad guys anyways, then they might as well drum up a small army of Pinkerton boys to “Occupy” their properties and dare the poor sheriff’s deputies to take them.
Yeah, Mr. Komrade. I’ll remember myself next time.
Obama says he’ll negotiate with the republicans as long as they go along with everything he wants.
OT: I have yet to hear more than a soundbyte with Bibi today. UN speech? Nada.
Jeff,
The simplest explanation for McLaughlin’s agenda is: any reduction in posh home prices is a disaster to the beneficiaries of the region’s political stalemates.
I don’t know which county Richmond is in, but like all other US counties, I’d bet its property tax revenues are pegged to property assessments, which, if the market falls, must fall with them.
And, any reduction in revenues to state and county coffers MUST undermine the Democrats’ captive service unions’ pension plans, which in turn’ll put CalPers and a dozen other funds further in the ditch, while further stressing the gross insolvency of California’s patronage schemes.
In addition, should real estate prices drop, Cali’s lib’s know they would need to raise property taxes to recoup the losses. Well, that means taking on the state’s steep prohibitions on property tax increases (2/3 majority in the state Senate and Judicial Review). And, what with the state’s Northern counties already threatening secession, that’s not a move that Sacramento’s Dem’s are keen to make.
So…again, thinking like an old Chicagoan pol, you’ll see that it is so much easier to just try to glue home prices in place, by whatever means available, than to admit to insolvency and raise property taxes further.
And, as you’ve relentlessly exposed here at PW, the linquistics simply cloak the subterfuge. It’s the Chicago way!