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Girard, re-imagined

“Prosecutor, Charge Thyself,” WSJ:

Before he pursued statewide office in New York, Andrew Cuomo was Secretary of Housing and Urban Development during Bill Clinton’s second term. And lest you think his tenure is forgotten, the HUD Web site has an instructive item in its Archives section.

Entitled, “Highlights of HUD Accomplishments 1997-1999,” the document chronicles the “accomplishments under the leadership of Secretary Andrew Cuomo, who took office in January 1997.”

HUD’s Web visitors learn that in 1999 “Secretary Cuomo established new Affordable Housing Goals requiring Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac—two government sponsored enterprises involved in housing finance—to buy $2.4 trillion in mortgages in the next 10 years. This will mean new affordable housing for about 28.1 million low- and moderate-income families. The historic action raised the required percentage of mortgage loans for low- and moderate-income families that the companies must buy from the current 42 percent of their total purchases to a new high of 50 percent—a 19 percent increase—in the year 2001.”
It’s a sign of Washington’s continuing failure to examine its own failures that HUD still views such a policy as an “accomplishment.” It’s as if the Pentagon described Pearl Harbor as a victory.

We know that in the wake of Mr. Cuomo’s agitation, Fannie and Freddie’s purchases of subprime loans skyrocketed. Subprime and “liar” loans became loss leaders that eventually caused the two mortgage giants to fail—with taxpayers so far on the hook for $111 billion in losses and perhaps hundreds of billions more to come.

The problem wasn’t merely that HUD under Mr. Cuomo was raising the volume of risky loans for which taxpayers were guaranteeing. HUD was also encouraging a dangerous decline in underwriting standards at these government-sponsored enterprises (GSEs). Says former Fannie Mae chief credit officer Edward Pinto, “HUD commissioned much research aimed at forcing the adoption of more flexible lending standards by the GSEs.”

In 1999, the Urban Institute published a HUD-commissioned study of Fannie and Freddie’s credit guidelines. Among its findings: “Almost all the informants said their opinion of the GSEs has changed for the better since both Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac made substantive alterations to their guidelines and developed new affordable loan products with more flexible underwriting guidelines.”

Keep in mind that Mr. Cuomo was doing this Fan and Fred cheerleading even as his colleagues in the Clinton Treasury were publicly raising red flags about their too-rapid expansion. Had Larry Summers, who was then Treasury Secretary, and Republican Paul Ryan, prevailed in their reform attempts, Fan and Fred wouldn’t have been able to pile up so much rotten debt and turbocharge the housing boom.

In 2008, Wayne Barrett wrote in detail in the Village Voice about the changes Mr. Cuomo also wrought at the Federal Housing Administration, encouraging bigger loans with smaller down payments.

Mr. Barrett wrote that Mr. Cuomo “made a series of decisions between 1997 and 2001 that gave birth to the country’s current crisis. He took actions that—in combination with many other factors—helped plunge Fannie and Freddie into the subprime markets without putting in place the means to monitor their increasingly risky investments. He turned the Federal Housing Administration mortgage program into a sweetheart lender with sky-high loan ceilings and no money down . . . .”

Mr. Barrett summed up Mr. Cuomo’s tenure in the Clinton cabinet by noting that “the country will be living with his HUD mistakes, ill- or well-intended, for a long time to come.”

Even if one believes the allegations hurled by the New York Attorney General at Bank of America—and there is much reason to doubt them—Mr. Cuomo has arguably done far more harm to taxpayers and investors than the defendants have. Before he is handed the New York governorship by Democratic and media acclamation, voters deserve a full accounting of Mr. Cuomo’s complicity in the mortgage meltdown.

[my emphasis]

Naturally, political animals like Cuomo will look for the easy target to scapegoat. The problem is when we allow them to get away with it — to, in essence, re-craft the narrative to insulate them while casting about for places to lay blame.

In a world where truth is increasingly allowed to be equated with perception (hi, Nishi!), the manufacturing of consent — of an agreed upon narrative enforced and patrolled by the group in power that society concedes to be “truthful” based on its having forged a majority consensus — is an ever-more desirous option: not only does it circumvent the need for internal logic or the objective assessment of fact in making its implied argument; but it is relatively cheap, in that it relies almost entirely on rhetoric — a commodity most easily marshaled by those in power to reinforce the status quo.

Quips Terry H (who sent along the WSJ link), “As Jeff Jarvis famously observed: anyone can print the facts, its lessons we are after.”

Indeed. Because the facts can sometimes get in the way of telling a good story — and we can’t have something like reality nudging its nose under the Utopian tent of progressivism, can we?

68 Replies to “Girard, re-imagined”

  1. Alec Leamas says:

    The scapegoats are “Wall Street Fat Cats” who securitized the leaden bad debt, like alchemists, into “credit default swaps.” This will work, because 98% of people can’t figure out what a “credit default swap” is, despite the fact that they wouldn’t be all that dangerous without all the, you know – loan defaults.

    Additionally, you’ll be smeared as a racist for the umpteenth time, because you may have had an objection to lending to minorities with, eh, “non-conventional” credit histories in the first place.

    Last week I saw a Leftie blog or something which stated something to the effect that it was the poor and minorities who were hardest hit by this housing debacle, presumably by “predatory lenders” relying upon government loan eligibility standards, and insofar as they lived in houses that they didn’t actually pay for.

    We’re through the looking glass here, people.

  2. Pablo says:

    The Village Voice? We live in weird times, my friend.

  3. Spiny Norman says:

    Additionally, you’ll be smeared as a racist for the umpteenth time, because you may have had an objection to lending to minorities with, eh, “non-conventional” credit histories in the first place.

    Ha! Tell me about it…

    What’s even worse, because Federal banking regulators have surrendered their authority to New York state regulators, this incompetent charlatan Andrew Cuomo now has more power over the nation’s financial system than does Congress or the President.

  4. kristan says:

    wait a second. I thought girard said that people become scapegoats because they don’t take the proper rhetorical steps to ensure that they are not misunderstood. essentially that scapegoats deserve their comeuppance.

    more seriously, I used to find the girardian hypothesis fascinating and interesting in a guilty — unified-french-theory-of-all-social-behaviour — pleasure sort of way. I find it much more believable these days.

  5. Spiny Norman says:

    Oh, speaking of being labeled “racist”, I knew I recognized that Village Voice piece: when it first appeared, I sent it to a former colleague of mine that I had regular email exchanges with, and she denounced it as “thinly disguised racism” and “blaming the poor”.

    I haven’t heard from her since.

  6. Alec Leamas says:

    “blaming the poor”

    I don’t know anyone who blames the poor for the housing meltdown – you can’t really blame people for taking what is essentially free shit pushed on them by their government. Most people agree that it’s the pushers who deserve some time in the stocks . . .

  7. dicentra says:

    she denounced it as “thinly disguised racism” and “blaming the poor.”

    Those are the only two forces at work in the conservative mind, Normie. What else could she conclude?

  8. Spiny Norman says:

    Most people agree that it’s the pushers who deserve some time in the stocks . . .

    Unfortunately, most people see the bankers as the “pushers” without seeing the gun called “ACORN” pointed at the bankers’ heads.

    Seriously, after Countrywide got raped in 1996, and the Feds telling the banks that their ability to expand or that their FDIC rating is at risk if they did’t make those high-risk home loans, what choice did they have? Of course, with Fannie and Freddie promising to take all that risky paper off their hands made it a much sweeter pill to swallow.

    What they didn’t expect was the gubbamint prosecutors to after them later…

  9. Spiny Norman says:

    *to come after them later…*

  10. cranky-d says:

    The ants found the sugar, as Ric might say. If they could admit that their experiment in social engineering caused this crisis, the world would be a better place. Unfortunately, because they cannot admit it, this kind of thing will happen again and again, and everyone involved will have stupid looks on their faces when it does.

    Morons, the lot of them.

  11. Mr. W says:

    Some guy that steals 138 bucks from the Stop-N-Shop gets 5 years, while all that Mr. Cuomo has to worry about is what 3 star restaraunt to dine at tonight.

    The Lesson? Rip-off America for billions, and instead of an orange jumpsuit you get a fat expense account.

  12. sdferr says:

    Someone in the course of Taylor and Epstein’s discussion with Robinson pointed out that the Friedmans’ analysis of the Great Depression didn’t come until 30 yrs after the event.

  13. dicentra says:

    Dis funny:

    So as a lifelong Massachusetts Republican I appreciate the irony in these pictures. We sent Scott Brown to DC on Thursday and by the weekend hell really had frozen over.

  14. dicentra says:

    Now tell us something we DON’T know:

    While many graduates of American colleges cannot answer basic civics questions, a higher education does make their opinions more liberal on controversial social issues…. Previous surveys have found that, in general, college does not bring students up to a high level of civics knowledge…. results of the studies in the last four years showed that many universities do not place enough emphasis on civics or the basics of American history.

    That’s from the Chronicle of Higher Education, no less.

    h/t Jonah at The Corner

  15. Mr. W says:

    News Alert:

    After being transferred by the Mutha Ambulance Service to the John Murtha Memorial Hospital via the John Murtha Parkway, John Murtha died.

    Ironically, we will be buried in an unmarked grave in a potters field since he and his ilk broke the Federal Treasury.

  16. B Moe says:

    May he be judged with the same compassion and fairness he showed the Haditha Marines.

  17. BJTex says:

    Condolences and prayers for John Murtha’s family and friends.

    Does anybody else get a Timmah Geithner vibe from Cuoumo, with a sizable dollop of political legacy cover?I seem to remember that those “in the know” in the business press touted Tim as the savant of finance. They licked hom licke a big stick of salt and rejoiced when he was selected.

    It was only later that we learned of his problems in other areas, most specifically in the writing IMF monetary rules for Asian nations in the late 90’s:

    In a speech to a closed gathering at the Lowy Institute in Sydney on Thursday, Paul Keating gave a starkly different account of Geithner’s record in handling the Asian crisis: “Tim Geithner was the Treasury line officer who wrote the IMF [International Monetary Fund] program for Indonesia in 1997-98, which was to apply current account solutions to a capital account crisis.”

    In other words, Geithner fundamentally misdiagnosed the problem. And his misdiagnosis led to a dreadfully wrong prescription.

    Geithner thought Asia’s problem was the same as the ones that had shattered Latin America in the 1980s and Mexico in 1994, a classic current account crisis. In this kind of crisis, the central cause is that the government has run impossibly big debts.

    The solution? The IMF, the Washington-based emergency lender of last resort, will make loans to keep the country solvent, but on condition the government hacks back its spending. The cure addresses the ailment.

    But the Asian crisis was completely different. The Asian governments that went to the IMF for emergency loans – Thailand, South Korea and Indonesia – all had sound public finances.

    The problem was not government debt. It was great tsunamis of hot money in the private capital markets. When the wave rushed out, it left a credit drought behind.

    But Geithner, through his influence on the IMF, imposed the same cure the IMF had imposed on Latin America and Mexico. It was the wrong cure. Indeed, it only aggravated the problem.

    Keating continued: “Soeharto’s government delivered 21 years of 7 per cent compound growth. It takes a gigantic fool to mess that up. But the IMF messed it up. The end result was the biggest fall in GDP in the 20th century. That dubious distinction went to Indonesia. And, of course, Soeharto lost power.”

    Perhaps it’s just as well that the show drops with Cuomo now before he’s installed in office.

  18. BJTex says:

    Crap! Shoe drops. I need to stop guzzling Scotch at work.

  19. happyfeet says:

    But the near-collapse of these dual pillars in recent weeks is rooted in the HUD junkyard, where every Cuomo decision discussed here was later ratified by his Bush successors.

    And that’s not an accident: Perhaps the only domestic issue George Bush and Bill Clinton were in complete agreement about was maximizing home ownership…

    Mr. Barrett doesn’t speak to what the Left’s reaction might have been if Mr. Bush had walked back Mr. Cuomo’s policies.

    I kinda bet they would have said he was racist.

  20. Squid says:

    I need to get the contract to add the word “Memorial” to all the John Murtha XYZ signs in Altoona.

  21. sdferr says:

    Um, I think the guzzling is intended to get us to the point where we don’t recognize show/shoe dropping difference BJTex, so far from stopping…….

    We’ve got work to do!

  22. dicentra says:

    Jonah follows up on the post I linked in #14: Why Liberal Arts Professors Are Liberal.

    Check out this gem of moral preening:

    A second reason that liberal-arts professors tend to be politically liberal is that they have very likely studied large-scale historical processes and complex cultural dynamics. …

    History has a trajectory, driven in large part by the desires of underprivileged or oppressed groups to attain parity with the privileged or the oppressor….

    [T]here really isn’t any other intellectually respectable way to interpret the broad contours of history and culture. They are liberal, in other words, by deliberate and reasoned choice, based upon the best available evidence. …

    Most of us agree with President Obama that there is a “right side of history,” and we feel morally bound to be on it….

    So all you journalists and researchers: Enough with this assumption that liberal-arts professors are liberal as a result of naïveté, as if our tweed jackets and pipes, as the Times article put it (how much of that do you really see these days?), render us ignorant of the ways of the world. Drop this idea that we were somehow coerced into being liberals by peer pressure or role models. And most of all, don’t condescend to suggest that we may just be, as one expert quoted by the Times did, free spirits (read: malcontents and misfits) who couldn’t cut it in the serious professions … and found our impecunious niche in teaching the liberal arts.

    We’re here and mostly liberal by practical deliberation, factual investigation, and rational and moral conviction.

    AAAAUUUUUGGGGGGHHHHHH! THE VANITY! IT BURNS US!!!

  23. happyfeet says:

    I remember last time around they had at least me thinking Murtha was gonna lose. But he didn’t. He died in office, which is what they all dream of I think, most of them.

  24. an anonymous barbarian. says:

    History has a trajectory…

    So does an esthete head, when cleanly pole-axed from its body.

  25. sdferr says:

    “History has a trajectory…”

    That is why

  26. dicentra says:

    #26 ROTFL!

    What’s in YOUR wallet?

  27. steph says:

    Budd Dwyer died in office. He went out with a bang.

  28. sdferr says:

    and a spatter

  29. Slartibartfast says:

    the American and French revolutions,

    Oh, yes, the French Revolution. So like the American Revolution. I remember well when our glorious revolutionaries whacked the heads off a few tens of thousands of folks just because we didn’t happen to like them, and followed by a dozen expansionist years that involved a few paltry million deaths. And of course the banishment of our emperor.

    Who the hell is this guy, and why is he still being paid to teach?

    Oh. I peeked. He’s a professor of philosophy at U Denver. Wierd.

  30. Squid says:

    They were all equal in death, Slart. That’s the important thing.

  31. geoffb says:

    History has a trajectory, driven in large part by the desires of underprivileged or oppressed groups to attain parity with the privileged or the oppressor….

    Things are often named for the one who created them. There is for example Keynesian economics. This is an example of Marxian historical analysis. Zinn-ian too.

  32. geoffb says:

    “We believe that there are a lot of loans to black Americans that could be safely purchased by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac if these companies were more flexible.”

    Fannie also developed a “flexible” product line, providing up to 100 percent financing and requiring borrowers to make as little as a $500 contribution, and bought $13.7 billion of those loans in 2003…

    While many saw this demand for increasingly “flexible” loan terms and standards as a positive step for low-income and minority families, others warned that they could have potentially dangerous consequences.

    “Flexible”, what a wonderful word. In this case the “flexible” will be the taxpayers who will be forcibly bent over, hands grasping the ankles, once again.

  33. B Moe says:

    Things are often named for the one who created them. There is for example Keynesian economics. This is an example of Marxian historical analysis. Zinn-ian too.

    Sounds rather Gastro-Bovinian to me.

  34. Hadlowe says:

    I’m still trying to come up with something that people can name after me, cause of I wants a legacy. I’m thinking when someone says something particularly obtuse/convoluted, “What you just said is a complete Hadload.”

  35. dicentra says:

    How in Sam Hill do you analyze the narratology in these stories?

    I dare you. I triple-dog dare you.

  36. dicentra says:

    This just in: In Demonsheepese, there are 42 different words for “orgy of soul-sucking horror.” To answer your questions, yes, “pre-surgical Nancy Pelosi” are 4 of them.”

  37. sdferr says:

    VDH: Partisan finger pointer, please stand before a mirror.

    A variant on Prosecutor, charge thyself.

  38. bh says:

    Girard himself on the scapegoat mechanism.

    (Apologies if someone already linked and I missed it.)

  39. #35 geoffb:

    The only thing “flexible” about all this is the pretzel logic of the perpetrators of it.

  40. bh says:

    Actually my first link isn’t so hot. This one to the archives is better.

  41. JD says:

    That was a most excellent piece of writing from VDH. Thank you, sdferr. He and Nordlinger, I really enjoy.

  42. bh says:

    As VDH recommended those jerk-offs read the third book of Thucydides, I had to check which that was.

    And, lookit, it’s online.

  43. Joe says:

    As VDH recommended those jerk-offs read the third book of Thucydides…

    VDH always recommends Thucydides.

    A very good article.

  44. Joe says:

    Murtha died. I did not care for his politics, but he was a Marine who served in combat. So RIP.

    I am pretty sure Rendell gets to appoint his temporary replacement, but let’s hope Pennsylvania elects someone good to replace him.

  45. Jeff G. says:

    Were I still at U Denver, there’d have been a fight in one of the departmental lounges.

  46. newrouter says:

    “a fight in one of the departmental lounges”

    food fight says bluto

  47. newrouter says:

    add
    /sarc off

  48. dicentra says:

    Were I still at U Denver, there’d have been a fight in one of the departmental lounges.

    With a profusion of snapped ankles, I hope. They wouldn’t know what to do next.

  49. B Moe says:

    Were I still at U Denver, there’d have been a fight in one of the departmental lounges.

    There you go again.

  50. Joe says:

    Were I still at U Denver, there’d have been a fight in one of the departmental lounges.

    Over Girard, VDH, or Murtha?

  51. […]  Jeff G. at Protein Wisdom MikeSoja – February 8, 2010 — 10:14 pm   Filed in: Bureaucratic tyranny, Commies, […]

  52. cynn says:

    So we’re casting around looking for blame. It’s not good enough that people are visibly suffering. No, let’s apply the forensic splatter technique to determine the perp. Whoever spread the most blood, is the most complicit.

  53. poppa india says:

    Cynn, if we can figure out who is responsible for a problem, it helps to figure out how to prevent that problem from reoccuring. This is usually seen as a good thing, even better than just noticing people are suffering and feeling bad about it.

  54. Jeff G. says:

    When cynn goes to the doctor, she doesn’t care if he diagnoses a problem correctly, so long as she gets a lollipop on the way out the door.

    Ladies and gentleman, I present you with my metaphor for the modern progressive.

  55. Slartibartfast says:

    Were I still at U Denver, there’d have been a fight in one of the departmental lounges.

    I wondered if you’d noticed where he taught, and thrown up in your mouth just a little.

  56. Merovign says:

    Wow, cynn really encapsulated why Leftism is Wrong there. Thanks!

    That everyone feels alike, and feels approved things, is more important than solving the fucking problem.

    The group with the LEAST incentive to improve the lot of the poor is the left – the poor are a “guilt-sink,” a constituency, and someone to feel superior to all rolled into one.

  57. cynn's brain says:

    Got…to…remember…to breathe[gasp]!!!

  58. Mr. W says:

    Cynn’s comment perfectly encapsulates why the communists always kill millions of men, women, grandparents, children, and babies every time they get power.

    When no one is culpable, all are guilty.

  59. LTC John says:

    Comment by Jeff G. on 2/8 @ 9:44 pm #

    That is one of the most efficient punches I have seen thrown in years.

    As far as a scapegoat (or as Scottie Pippen once put it an “escape goat”) I do think it will be “bankers” or “Wall Street” with extra credit for working in “New York Moneymen” (Thanks Wesley!)

  60. McGehee says:

    Got…to…remember…to breathe[gasp]!!!

    Seems to be a lot of that going around, sadly.

  61. Spiny Norman says:

    Comment by LTC John on 2/9 @ 7:31 am #

    Comment by Jeff G. on 2/8 @ 9:44 pm #

    That is one of the most efficient punches I have seen thrown in years.

    Oh that was excellent. It deserves its own bookmark for future reference.

    And cynn walked right into it…

  62. The Lost Dog says:

    Hi, Jeff.

    “Pithy”, as usual.

  63. sdferr says:

    As I mentioned in the contention-y thread, Thucydides’ Hist. of P. War is a thing, a good thing I think. bh dropped a link to (part) of the Bk 3 VDH recommended, however, that link doesn’t have all of Bk 3 and in particular, doesn’t have the parts Mr. H is pointing at, I think.

    So here’s another link to those parts (starts at p. 103 in Gutenburg) and the rest of Bk 3, beginning at Chapter 10, the hair-raising stuff (p. 109) is just a little way on into chapt. 10. Enjoy, to the extent enjoyment is possible while in the company of such a disaster as described therein.

  64. bh says:

    Thanks for this, sdferr. When the text stopped I thought that was a firefox browser or extension issue on my end.

    Funny thing, I went looking into an old box for a hard copy and instead came across The Twelve Caesars. It might not speak well of me (I don’t watch soap operas, I swear!), but I’ve always enjoyed it.

  65. Thursday morning links…

    Dog jigsaw puzzle for snowy days Dr. Helen: Carnival of Misandry Goofing off in college – and how colleges adjust to it (they lower their expectations) In which Krugman freaks out about the O. Yes, that was about News Flash: Obama Praises Capitali…

  66. […] Jeff’s got up an excellent post on Mario Cuomo’s attempt to remake himself by going after Bank of America. I’d earlier […]

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